Neural Computation

Topics in computational neuroscience and brain-inspired AI.

46,193 items

Neural activity induces strongly coupled electro-chemo-mechanical…

Author summary Over the last decades, the neuroscience community has paid increased attention to the astrocytes—star-shaped brain…

Theoretical efficiency limits and speed-efficiency trade-off in…

Author summary Muscle myosin is a non-processive motor protein that can only produce sustained force when many motors are pulling…

Functional magnetic resonance imaging study during resting state and…

Our results suggest the alterations in the visual network are present in aMCI patients, both during resting-state and task-based…

Train duration and inter-train interval determine the direction and…

Our results indicated that train duration and inter-train interval could induce the homeostatic metaplasticiy and determine the…

Abnormal regional spontaneous neural activity and functional…

We found that the Caudate_L and Cerebelum_Crus1_R related to motor control and coordination in active TAO patients exhibit…

Connectivity reveals homology between the visual systems of the human…

The visual systems of humans and nonhuman primates share many similarities in both anatomical and functional organization.…

Transcranial focused ultrasound stimulation of cortical and thalamic…

The effects of transcranial focused ultrasound (FUS) stimulation of the primary somatosensory cortex and its thalamic projection…
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Using AI to fight climate change

AI is a powerful technology that will transform our future, so how can we best apply it to help combat climate change and find…
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Google DeepMind’s latest research at ICML 2023

Google DeepMind researchers are presenting more than 80 new papers at the 40th International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML…

An adaptive behavioral control motif mediated by cortical axo-axonic…

Genetically defined subgroups of inhibitory interneurons are thought to play distinct roles in learning, but heterogeneity within…

Organizing memories for generalization in complementary learning…

Memorization and generalization are complementary cognitive processes that jointly promote adaptive behavior. For example,…

Excitatory nucleo-olivary pathway shapes cerebellar outputs for motor…

The brain generates predictive motor commands to control the spatiotemporal precision of high-velocity movements. Yet, how the…

Indirect reciprocity with stochastic and dual reputation updates

Author summary Indirect reciprocity is a mechanism for cooperation based on social norms. The respective field explores which…

Ten quick tips for bioinformatics analyses using an Apache Spark…

Some scientific studies involve huge amounts of bioinformatics data that cannot be analyzed on personal computers usually…

Gene signature discovery and systematic validation across diverse…

Author summary Developing new diagnostic tools is one of the key areas to accelerate progress towards TB eradication. Having an…

Risk averse reproduction numbers improve resurgence detection

Author summary How can we meaningfully summarise the transmission dynamics of an infectious disease? This question, although…

Multi-modal MRI measures reveal sensory abnormalities in major…

The present study showed sensory abnormalities in MDD patients using the multi-modal MRI analysis. This finding may act as a…

Altered resting-state functional connectivity patterns in late…

OSA severity was associated with patterns of lower FC in regions relevant to memory processes and Alzheimer's disease. Since no…

Altered brain functional connectivity in vegetative state and…

There is an association between altered network structures and clinical symptoms of DoC. With the help of network metrics, it is…

Planning ahead: Predictable switching recruits task-active and…

Switching is a difficult cognitive process characterised by costs in task performance; specifically, slowed responses and reduced…
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